Water Wise
Water Conservation and Protection Tips 

Sometimes, water conservation measures can accomplish water protection goals as well.

Landscape with native plants to reduce water needs.  Our native plants are ideally suited for our climate and seldom need extra watering.

Sweep patios, drives and sidewalks, don't hose them.  Water runoff from concrete and pavement carry contaminants into the groundwater.

Fix leaks promptly. Dripping sinks and running toilets can waste thousands of gallons of water - and increase your water bill.

Water in early morning or late evening.  Less water will be lost to evaporation.  And try not to water things that don't grow, like sidewalks and fences


 
Water Trivia Facts
United States Environmental Protection Office of Water
EPA 810-F-95-001 Agency 4601 April 1995
 
How much water does it take to process a quarter pound of hamburger? Approximately one gallon.
How much water does it take to make four new tires? 2,072 gallons
What is the total amount of water used to manufacture a new car, including new tires? 39,090 gallons per car
How many households use private wells for their water supply? 17,000,000 households
True or False: Water is the only substance found on earth naturally in the three forms. True (solid, liquid, and gas)
Does water regulate the earth's temperature? Yes (it is a natural insulator)
How long can a person live without food? More than a month
How long can a person live without water? Approximately one week, depending upon conditions.
How much water must a person consume per day to maintain health? 2.5 quarts from all sources 
(i.e., water, food)
How much water does a birch tree give off per day in evaporation? 70 gallons
How much water does an acre of corn give off per day in evaporation? 4,000 gallons
How many miles of pipeline and aqueducts are in the US and Canada? Approximately one million
miles, or enough to circle the
earth 40 times
What were the first water pipes made from in the US? Fire charred bored logs
How much water is used to flush a toilet? 2-7 gallons
How much water is used in the average five-minute shower? 25-50 gallons
How much water is used to brush your teeth? 2 gallons
How much water is used on the average for an automatic dishwasher? 9-12 gallons
On the average, how much water is used to hand wash dishes? 20 gallons
How many community public water systems are there in the United States? 56,000
How much water do these utilities process daily? 34 billion gallons
Of the nation's community water supplies, how many are investor-owned? 32,500
How much water does the average residence use during a year? 107,000 gallons
How much water does an individual use daily? 50 gallons
What does a person pay for water on a daily basis? National average is 25 cents
How much of the earth's surface is water? 80%
Of all the earth's water, how much is ocean or seas? 97%
How much of the world's water is frozen and therefore unusable? 2%
How much of the earth's water is suitable for drinking water? 1%
Is it possible for me to drink water that was part of the dinosaur era? Yes
If all community water systems had to be replaced, what would it cost? In excess of $175 billion
What does it cost to operate the water systems throughout the country annually? Over $3.5 billion
How much does one gallon of water weigh? 8.34 pounds
How many gallons of water would it take to cover one square mile with one foot of water? 219 million gallons
How much water is in one cubic foot? 7.84 gallons
How many gallons of water do you get per acre, when it rains one inch? 27,000 gallons per acre
At what temperature does water freeze? 32 degrees F, 0 degrees C
At what temperature does water vaporize? 212 degree F, 100 degrees C
What is the most common substance found on earth? Water
How much of the human body is water? 66%
How much of a chicken is water? 75%
How much of a pineapple is water? 80%
How much of a tomato is water? 95%
How much of an elephant is water? 70%
How much of an ear of corn is water? 80%
How much water does it take to process one chicken? 11.6 gallons
How much water does it take to process one can of fruit or vegetables? 9.3 gallons
How much water does it take to process one barrel of beer? 1,500 gallons
How much water does it take to make one board foot of lumber? 5.4 gallons
How much water does it take to make one pound of plastic ? 24 gallons
How much water does it take to make one pound of wool or cotton? 101 gallons
How much water does it take to refine one barrel of crude oil? 1,851 gallons
How much does it take to produce one ton of steel? 62,600 gallons
How much water does it take to process one ton of cane sugar to make processed sugar? 28,100 gallons
How much water does it take to process one ton of beet sugar to make processed sugar? 33,100 gallons